标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 [打印本页] 作者: 荷塘夜色 时间: 2012-9-29 07:18 标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 1、墨非定律：如果坏事有可能发生，不管这种可能性多么小，它总会发生，并引起最大可能的损失。 7 Q. d) e5 a' u0 c4 E) u- U0 WThe law of MoFei: if it was possible to occur the bad thin, although this possibility is so small, it would happen in future and cause the extremely loss./ C, `5 J. O. _0 K+ x% S. x
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2、二八法则：二八法则主张：以一个小的诱因、投入或努力，通常可以产生大6 s8 {6 V+ z. W
的结果、产出或报酬。就字面意义来看，这法则是说，你所完成的工作里80%2 m5 o' w9 c& n; b* L1 b1 H
的成果，来自于你所付出的20%。2 T. s p3 m2 h+ Y+ r; W) z
2/8 Rule: To produce the maximize results, outputs or profits; it just needs a slim cause, input or effort.$ `7 B) _/ Y" i, ?+ _: F+ V
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3、马太效应：穷的越穷，富的越富，用时髦的话说就是这是一个赢家通吃的社会。 ( G% Y. W3 W4 G6 [( jMaTai effect: poorer the poor; richer the rich. The last winner get all of earns./ J. r) f0 K+ p9 U0 b S9 r4 t
) _5 H6 U6 ~# G& D8 Y X+ }! v t4、手表定理：有一只表的人知道现在几点了，有两只表的人则无法确定。 * T1 ~/ u3 O8 y9 c; B/ Z8 J$ V" ^( D5 vMatch Rule: it is easy to know when it is now, but two matches. ) r7 o4 e0 W: ~% } ?2 ~ ! j& y0 B- X. o8 Y5、“不值得”定律：不值得做的事，就不值得做好。 8 k/ V* m& o2 L! s: H8 ^1 ]“Not worth” rule: if something is not well worth doing, it will be not necessarily to be done well. ! D$ p$ h% m1 {# C. g& z* O9 W% p7 D# e3 h' q) d) ~( L
6、彼得原理：在一个等级组织中，雇员趋向于晋升到其不称职的地位。8 c# |8 v* ^6 S
Peter Rule: Under the hierarchy, the employee would be recruited to the top position which does not suit him." _ n; L: ~6 G3 ?1 K+ H, P
- O8 G, X: |+ F# R+ b4 ~2 u# H4 R7、零和游戏：游戏者有赢有输，但整个游戏的总成绩永远为零。 : o* I. v+ `: C8 i$ |0 v8 ONil Game: for the gambler, there are win and loss, but the overall score always is nil. b- w4 N9 Y8 Q1 q% g# u
8 {6 @7 L, R( G3 s8 t$ A8、华盛顿合作规律：一个人敷衍了事；两个人互相推诿；三个人则永无成事之日。" v0 \- k9 s. b7 @8 B
Washington’s Partner Rule: one person pays no attention; two don’t recognize breach of duties; three will never ever agree with the contract.) E+ |! y- L+ Q1 l' C
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9、酒与污水定律：如果把一匙酒倒进一桶污水，你得到的是一桶污水；如果你把一匙- d* Z1 P7 z& A$ f+ \3 v
污水倒进一桶酒，你得到的还是一桶污水。 - {* E+ ], N* f! b1 Q" h$ CDrink and Dirty Water Rule: Dropping a piece of drink into dirty water, you would get a bottle of dirty water; putting off a soup of dirty water into a bottle of drink, you would still have got a bottle of water. 9 n. E5 k$ ?# f8 y' T3 L9 Z0 V7 N8 J: |2 ?6 m$ X
10、水桶定律：一只水桶能装多少水，完全取决与它最短的那块木板。) h' {' u. R6 f, I. s R, m
Water Bottle Rule: how much the bottle contains water depends on its shortest wood. # S, \! O7 I4 o; p4 d , \# j( I* Y/ ^- z11、蘑菇管理原则：对于初出茅芦者管理原则如下：将其置于阴暗角落，浇上大粪，任其自生自灭。 Mushrooms’ management rule: it is easy to train the graduate through making him terrible environment and encourage him to survive by himself. & V" G3 u6 u% s6 ]* F: N* G. b4 S3 \6 [
12、钱的问题：当某人告诉你：“不是钱，而是原则问题”时，十有八九是钱的问题。 , N& p, v& M0 Z/ I: P# IThe problem of money: if someone tells you that is isn’t a money problem but breach of principal, it would be 90% possible for the problem of money. " }6 `( }: M, l9 Z% Q" k 7 }7 e, q5 u2 O) K" Z# q5 K( l13、奥卡姆剃刀：如无必要，勿增实体。简单与复杂定律：把事情变复杂很简单，把事情变简单很复杂。/ `' t: j, H8 M; c' ^
Aokamu razor: if not appropriately, don’t add up the new things. Simple and Complex Rule: it is easy to complex the things, but it is disaster to simplify the things 2 W* n$ l1 ^* z9 U$ h- x$ I