标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 [打印本页] 作者: 荷塘夜色 时间: 2012-9-29 07:18 标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 1、墨非定律：如果坏事有可能发生，不管这种可能性多么小，它总会发生，并引起最大可能的损失。 ( t. Q P( y8 ?$ y3 M6 q( @The law of MoFei: if it was possible to occur the bad thin, although this possibility is so small, it would happen in future and cause the extremely loss. ) s2 j+ b" F9 F0 `0 W# Z/ F& F5 ^; O9 h- w' c4 m, g
2、二八法则：二八法则主张：以一个小的诱因、投入或努力，通常可以产生大 + E9 F- x/ l/ f的结果、产出或报酬。就字面意义来看，这法则是说，你所完成的工作里80% 9 W7 } f, i; Z3 o的成果，来自于你所付出的20%。 / A( m( X, N6 T+ K2/8 Rule: To produce the maximize results, outputs or profits; it just needs a slim cause, input or effort.9 E) w5 R$ I' ]3 [9 V+ ?
( j; a" K1 Q. M; d" z3、马太效应：穷的越穷，富的越富，用时髦的话说就是这是一个赢家通吃的社会。# H5 ^/ t ~8 M3 P
MaTai effect: poorer the poor; richer the rich. The last winner get all of earns.! H5 s" I `) p5 |
. S8 o8 D/ _4 P, C
4、手表定理：有一只表的人知道现在几点了，有两只表的人则无法确定。 9 D' r) B/ ?6 F6 N9 ? E9 E$ k. ~Match Rule: it is easy to know when it is now, but two matches.7 V2 e6 H" v+ A' V4 J/ x$ C
, C* y1 l5 Z, Y& H. E8 q) l5 N5、“不值得”定律：不值得做的事，就不值得做好。 ) ?1 \8 ^$ M9 x. x/ Z“Not worth” rule: if something is not well worth doing, it will be not necessarily to be done well. 1 `# J% X+ B/ s/ K# o: U9 A9 r M# u
6、彼得原理：在一个等级组织中，雇员趋向于晋升到其不称职的地位。% j* w9 z) S7 c9 h5 _( S+ t1 i
Peter Rule: Under the hierarchy, the employee would be recruited to the top position which does not suit him. , F1 x; n$ t# ^2 @; ]! Y5 K' J9 F 9 W' m5 G9 }! `& }7、零和游戏：游戏者有赢有输，但整个游戏的总成绩永远为零。 `. L! R Z K! nNil Game: for the gambler, there are win and loss, but the overall score always is nil. ! v+ o: h4 R+ ^3 T5 O. W ) v3 E; @( T# ~3 z( y4 i8、华盛顿合作规律：一个人敷衍了事；两个人互相推诿；三个人则永无成事之日。 ' L+ s' o3 U! ]2 T+ dWashington’s Partner Rule: one person pays no attention; two don’t recognize breach of duties; three will never ever agree with the contract." ^' U2 E# i2 A; T& X2 f9 B
$ x+ E3 E( N2 l9、酒与污水定律：如果把一匙酒倒进一桶污水，你得到的是一桶污水；如果你把一匙3 [. s* @6 B, a
污水倒进一桶酒，你得到的还是一桶污水。' _% y6 k5 t9 U8 u
Drink and Dirty Water Rule: Dropping a piece of drink into dirty water, you would get a bottle of dirty water; putting off a soup of dirty water into a bottle of drink, you would still have got a bottle of water.1 _ }2 t2 D% b; v0 r, H; d) M
K0 _% ^; E4 t: ^) p5 v10、水桶定律：一只水桶能装多少水，完全取决与它最短的那块木板。 * |& \; Q# M2 e2 h6 U' [Water Bottle Rule: how much the bottle contains water depends on its shortest wood. * X2 P% }2 o& L' j* E* R' _& T1 l* a* I$ O
11、蘑菇管理原则：对于初出茅芦者管理原则如下：将其置于阴暗角落，浇上大粪，任其自生自灭。 Mushrooms’ management rule: it is easy to train the graduate through making him terrible environment and encourage him to survive by himself.8 J9 p' c' _2 c0 I$ n2 ?
. p, W: M2 @2 Z' V, |12、钱的问题：当某人告诉你：“不是钱，而是原则问题”时，十有八九是钱的问题。; p3 \# I0 ?1 m% u
The problem of money: if someone tells you that is isn’t a money problem but breach of principal, it would be 90% possible for the problem of money.0 L; g* `2 Z# @( O* g( E3 i' O
- p8 [( p/ |$ s( ?" L& @, h* j0 n+ P13、奥卡姆剃刀：如无必要，勿增实体。简单与复杂定律：把事情变复杂很简单，把事情变简单很复杂。 ; k7 V+ a, Y7 m7 f: U1 W6 nAokamu razor: if not appropriately, don’t add up the new things. Simple and Complex Rule: it is easy to complex the things, but it is disaster to simplify the things / ?( u. @. b+ [! d9 D" x