标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 [打印本页] 作者: 荷塘夜色 时间: 2012-9-29 07:18 标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 1、墨非定律：如果坏事有可能发生，不管这种可能性多么小，它总会发生，并引起最大可能的损失。: v" B* ]9 t4 ]# Y
The law of MoFei: if it was possible to occur the bad thin, although this possibility is so small, it would happen in future and cause the extremely loss. # J/ R2 R: E* e" x' S: G8 [6 Z 4 ~5 R1 f& d: I; E2、二八法则：二八法则主张：以一个小的诱因、投入或努力，通常可以产生大 : O8 } ^; G0 d7 |8 J7 J, c0 A/ _7 H) h的结果、产出或报酬。就字面意义来看，这法则是说，你所完成的工作里80% 2 i$ O$ D& C% Q* n; r的成果，来自于你所付出的20%。% I( n0 A4 ^6 h( G
2/8 Rule: To produce the maximize results, outputs or profits; it just needs a slim cause, input or effort.% _" s b* a0 Z. V& y
( M$ M/ j# _! X! k2 M0 r3、马太效应：穷的越穷，富的越富，用时髦的话说就是这是一个赢家通吃的社会。* _1 s5 H. H# k, v( d9 C3 w' `
MaTai effect: poorer the poor; richer the rich. The last winner get all of earns.6 _9 C% b# V! P# [; W8 L
% C T( z0 v! V3 S0 k# D
4、手表定理：有一只表的人知道现在几点了，有两只表的人则无法确定。 3 e( D5 l7 |9 @4 `Match Rule: it is easy to know when it is now, but two matches.+ I3 M7 o0 e2 B! C0 n
0 ]# |3 m- i% ?2 h5、“不值得”定律：不值得做的事，就不值得做好。 8 F8 N4 N8 y" S, g# R“Not worth” rule: if something is not well worth doing, it will be not necessarily to be done well. / }+ ^* W) W8 _; Y+ o) a ( E# d! }+ s# {* L2 G: E m' M6、彼得原理：在一个等级组织中，雇员趋向于晋升到其不称职的地位。8 s. m7 ? w9 t0 Z$ c5 x
Peter Rule: Under the hierarchy, the employee would be recruited to the top position which does not suit him.+ i# [. p1 x$ z/ R) r
1 @# m7 H' z2 M: U X7、零和游戏：游戏者有赢有输，但整个游戏的总成绩永远为零。+ e4 \' m, S3 ?$ {. d3 C
Nil Game: for the gambler, there are win and loss, but the overall score always is nil.( j, K( z& z% ^$ x5 Z
% \( x1 P+ d( n8 c/ y0 @$ A7 y8、华盛顿合作规律：一个人敷衍了事；两个人互相推诿；三个人则永无成事之日。 + M* m- p5 r p9 q- pWashington’s Partner Rule: one person pays no attention; two don’t recognize breach of duties; three will never ever agree with the contract. . O, A/ f8 ~) {- G% I0 R8 P/ \/ P! f# r5 k6 E7 A3 \' o
9、酒与污水定律：如果把一匙酒倒进一桶污水，你得到的是一桶污水；如果你把一匙 f( M& t, o3 h) ~1 G% _( d污水倒进一桶酒，你得到的还是一桶污水。% K# k7 }/ w3 L. R9 k: }. L- m9 b! h. j
Drink and Dirty Water Rule: Dropping a piece of drink into dirty water, you would get a bottle of dirty water; putting off a soup of dirty water into a bottle of drink, you would still have got a bottle of water. - `7 M7 l2 G2 r8 ^5 t: k, X4 N+ \: x; h B) G% ^- C
10、水桶定律：一只水桶能装多少水，完全取决与它最短的那块木板。3 G; c* i1 W* `6 R% p+ G0 h
Water Bottle Rule: how much the bottle contains water depends on its shortest wood." _. p' F$ q9 Z0 }
7 x+ A/ c+ \% H2 H5 p. t6 T11、蘑菇管理原则：对于初出茅芦者管理原则如下：将其置于阴暗角落，浇上大粪，任其自生自灭。 Mushrooms’ management rule: it is easy to train the graduate through making him terrible environment and encourage him to survive by himself. - M2 O4 d* J. n; t; s) N 8 a" M7 _5 E4 g( l. ?12、钱的问题：当某人告诉你：“不是钱，而是原则问题”时，十有八九是钱的问题。 6 e. j$ O0 q* C4 G4 A& G& YThe problem of money: if someone tells you that is isn’t a money problem but breach of principal, it would be 90% possible for the problem of money./ J. u% i6 G2 X# n1 r
k# S8 @% z/ I1 a0 ~0 X13、奥卡姆剃刀：如无必要，勿增实体。简单与复杂定律：把事情变复杂很简单，把事情变简单很复杂。$ z' k' g9 `1 q! ~
Aokamu razor: if not appropriately, don’t add up the new things. Simple and Complex Rule: it is easy to complex the things, but it is disaster to simplify the things 3 K) D# [) K( C% Z1 h