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跟贾陆英老师学《论语》为政篇第五章 2013年12月24日 圣诞快乐!

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老猫 发表于 2013-12-24 17:34:30 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式 打印 上一主题 下一主题
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1 J% r6 k; M' P mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family: . y3 ~$ j/ s1 ]% {* j! E% VTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">今日圣诞,老猫先祝大家圣诞快乐,虽然是洋人的节日:)下午贾陆英老师继续在老秘网( Q9 a3 t* i9 k( Q; h/ s; n2 v mso-font-kerning:0pt">QQ* l, w4 D* k- Z6 X) P2 P font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; : L" Q3 Y* N" I( \, `mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">群“重温经典读书会”49231471辅导我们学习《论语》。贾陆英老师一直记挂着我们这群“大学生”,原本这节课是安排在周三下午的,但贾老师届时另有要事,所以今日上午便特地在群里发出预告,提前到今日下午开课。有此良师,夫复何求?闲话少叙,立即把上课实录整理奉上。2 l" w; W% [/ l mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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5 u5 m# V, o# U& Y10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 

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+ \6 n s* K5 ]: A: F/ W2 Afont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;# X* t- G9 y. T( [ ?. Q- b mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英:% i [4 R4 z7 I2 H. f Emso-font-kerning:0pt">

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, t. B% W# E: n3 E5 X# }- ], j10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 

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+ ?. l) G7 e( O% z' `2 ^font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; : ^7 _* f! `5 \! t) g# Wmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">今天下午,我们学习讨论《论语》为政篇第; }: G% x. d( Q1 s7 A0 n mso-font-kerning:0pt">52 X3 p+ W3 I4 v' A" F font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; 4 L6 v4 b1 }0 o8 ymso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">章:" Z: m$ G+ u8 d0 N1 fmso-font-kerning:0pt">
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3 P7 ]* b7 j% k3 X4 e2•5 4 w) Z3 d7 J! Q8 Z2 `5 D$ MTahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black; . S4 u5 M1 V$ C; b, Q* h5 r0 umso-font-kerning:0pt">孟懿子问孝,子曰:7 j7 |2 a9 r8 z, `3 b$ s& N5 j/ zmso-font-kerning:0pt">“5 U% m' t( m# f9 Z( G. ~" V6 `mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;3 m" O/ a0 Q; B; i" j mso-font-kerning:0pt">无违。+ w$ x" l" p9 cmso-font-kerning:0pt">”6 C* p! d M+ ?7 a3 l% ?mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black; 2 N$ V) s% h3 W0 @' Emso-font-kerning:0pt">樊迟御,子告之曰:( C! x# C+ I; ` mso-font-kerning:0pt">“3 I9 A; T' s+ [4 lmso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;3 ]: |( B O; F6 { A! n: e mso-font-kerning:0pt">孟孙问孝于我,我对曰无违。0 J( F8 |4 E& M) pcolor:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">”( s! O! b& k1 I$ |6 Q h1 A/ X) C Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;6 h5 L; q3 Z4 O. z mso-font-kerning:0pt">樊迟曰:/ w5 K' g0 x% o+ [ mso-font-kerning:0pt">“ f% P0 k8 k5 i! x+ r( Q) `" smso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black; , O, Y7 h9 z9 e' ~7 x6 H+ Xmso-font-kerning:0pt">何谓也?* g5 K1 A8 K, \3 ?& v8 `mso-font-kerning:0pt">”4 ?: k" R/ w# F9 O7 [, u4 N mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black; % \+ Y, A) @2 O7 [# j& Imso-font-kerning:0pt">子曰:/ f9 s, z4 x7 {4 j6 x' Pmso-font-kerning:0pt">“, ~- I9 L e2 b( G" i3 \ mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black; ' J& V4 D. ]% }mso-font-kerning:0pt">生,事之以礼;死,葬之以礼,祭之以礼。% K. z& E! ^6 |2 v/ Z color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">”

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. n6 m9 Q# X. ^& H5 S 10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
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" E' O% P. `# U- W0 B7 nTahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black; & ` p# S, P" w8 J Omso-font-kerning:0pt">孟懿子:鲁国大夫,三家之一,姓仲孙,名何忌,懿是谥号。他的父亲孟僖子临死时要他向孔子学礼。无违:不要违背礼。樊迟:孔子的学生,名须,字子迟,比孔子小四十六岁。御:驾驶马车。孟孙:指孟懿子。3 _% O$ i1 V, H, w. Y5 f. b# Q mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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* [) \+ n5 Q; ?, G4 y10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
y8 n' h8 i" w) n: _1 P P9 e% c6 b8 X) N3 j: B5 K2 A$ v sTahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;; V0 g, N2 r t0 T% C mso-font-kerning:0pt">孟懿子请教孔子什么是孝,孔子说:' l4 L. B( F7 E* B# M: u8 r, x 10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">“9 }, M3 T5 R5 L3 X0 T mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;' D2 d, I7 B% t1 _, h- Q: p- \ mso-font-kerning:0pt">孝就是不要违背礼。+ N3 r! n" m, ~ 10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">”) ~' V8 n) p7 Y% rmso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black; 9 u- S7 x1 C- J* K4 Dmso-font-kerning:0pt">一天,樊迟给孔子驾车,孔子告诉他说:/ A* O. c% b# f- }7 b% a0pt">"9 N& I$ L7 A& H mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:& D0 N! P9 k/ s Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">孟孙问我什么是孝,我回答他说不要违背礼。0 m% O) J/ d4 \6 [& e j' ~ mso-font-kerning:0pt">"* s. g' L7 y e9 N" y3 x font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;$ I2 k( { J) A1 S mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">樊迟说:5 @3 s8 \( c6 C& n# Zmso-font-kerning:0pt">"( o9 [% t! L3 F font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; 7 |- w, |+ w( l+ [8 Nmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">这是什么意思呢( M2 q/ n; }/ g# m# c% _mso-font-kerning:0pt">?" 1 n8 c2 [) L( x2 Wfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; 3 T) t1 Z' Q3 u0 W& {$ I5 amso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">孔子说:: N+ W; I1 o7 n4 D4 }5 `mso-font-kerning:0pt">"2 y3 @3 Z( r3 E x* |6 M: @font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; $ `4 u) m6 k" Wmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">父母活着的时候,要按礼侍奉他们;父母死了,要按礼来埋葬他们,祭祀他们。8 l/ P0 y) U7 X6 b0 umso-font-kerning:0pt">"

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" i4 i1 q n& ]8 u/ }2 {( i; b 10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
" l$ H' d6 C. G. F0 r* l% o3 _, ~
; o, K) k1 q( p# @8 G10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;( V$ q( j/ `% ~ mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">问:怎样理解孝就是+ _9 i. V X2 [. `, j6 v! [ 10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">“% ]( Z% Q4 T' o8 A9 m1 _$ l font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;; ?/ T# ?! o- v$ Y, i2 m mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">无违) \7 `$ ]/ `1 O0 ~! U! I. A 10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">”, @6 o- V2 S0 Q/ m$ Xfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; 9 I/ Y3 m8 T/ C7 _- Vmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">?1 S6 d5 B0 P" c10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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$ e% b& B5 ^8 O1 `/ s+ J 10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
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! S1 b4 c. `! ~Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black; 0 i4 i0 y0 g* d; _mso-font-kerning:0pt">答:孔子教人是很讲针对性的。孟懿子不能遵从他父亲贤而好礼之教,所以孔子针对他讲得: T& L; ^$ w& {mso-font-kerning:0pt">“% z( N5 G& Y5 h6 A2 b z font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; ; J, J; x0 _# m, j9 kmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">无违6 p* r9 A. ^1 i+ D" ^ mso-font-kerning:0pt">”" _& d$ B4 b# {! [" C font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;6 G" _# W$ A2 N mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">,就是不要违背父亲的教诲,这是就具体情况所做的回答。但是就普遍事理而言,孔子讲; @8 n$ F( G/ d; }9 ~; t X mso-font-kerning:0pt">“3 @0 a. \2 T5 I5 afont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; ! z* W+ h ], Y: U- m$ |7 Nmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">无违( V0 X6 a0 \) _) Omso-font-kerning:0pt">”# f7 m* a6 R: U; G/ B+ v& p( y% _font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;8 g1 G9 ?4 s; G* t( y, D3 X# G mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">,强调要以礼事亲,不可违背于礼,8 u( Q* y0 p0 l: G- @mso-font-kerning:0pt">“- Y- @+ P# o$ ofont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;9 }+ d! i3 v4 e! T mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">生,事之以礼。死,葬之以礼,祭之以礼。5 A( y3 K6 f9 ]1 n2 ^& W0 b3 W mso-font-kerning:0pt">”4 O! [1 K# k% M; A! C- F font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;, c; U. D& k4 i6 @% X( V, O1 i* e mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">父母在世,如有不合乎礼的言行,子女是不应当顺从的,而要以合乎礼的方法劝谏,这是对父母真正的爱护、尊敬。孝的精神,还应当体现在父母去世以后,要按照礼制去安葬他们、祭祀他们,这才算子女尽孝有始有终。; J+ K/ D6 N7 u# N1 N mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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9 S, |( ]( X" o" X10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
# a' A3 \0 X- D. B. Q# `) Y ! w$ S* K- }/ i6 \9 E 10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; 0 Y" T0 ]' {. H: `0 Wmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">问:为什么说以礼事亲才是孝?# B7 s, J0 `4 l# o) g& x 10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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1 ?0 ?; F- J+ [! `* }; V) f 10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">
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! P) P+ q7 S V. C7 ~5 mTahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;& |, X4 }+ x4 U7 ~* n# [: v mso-font-kerning:0pt">答:本章谈孝的重点是,孝要落实到礼上。孔子讲仁与礼的关系,一方面强调仁是礼的核心,礼应当体现仁的精神;另一方面又强调,礼的规定体现了仁的要求,依礼而行就是仁。据此,是否做到了孝,要以是否依礼而行来衡量。0 U R- S4 S5 T" ], J3 _mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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" a- t/ e B, B+ i% g6 V10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 

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8 |( S: O6 j4 L$ j- N9 j2 Zfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; m$ O3 ~; H+ M mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">小风飕飕地:' C. z+ l4 ~, z4 i mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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( c. v$ g/ M- L! l. @, ~ 10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 

9 w. i& p2 v1 K! G% n2 g0 r - c, s9 z/ X8 f/ w* a2 Z

w: C: M6 u. f& N3 E$ z G; g" smso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:+ B5 L8 K, ^8 |' v, e; x( ` Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">孝最重要的是心敬,心敬外化出来的表现是礼遇!反过来说,虽然礼遇有加未必出于心敬,但若是不加礼遇那就一定是心不敬,也就是不孝啦。所以外在的礼对于孝来说很重要,如若无礼那必然是不孝!对父母尽孝道,是义% }% a* l! A" N: b mso-font-kerning:0pt">
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' K& O# i- r3 ]2 S FTahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;4 |; J! ]" a; E) g* F mso-font-kerning:0pt">更准确些!3 R# I- m5 c: O10.5pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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% T" e8 t: Q2 G" j mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:% N* B* P( W$ F0 n) g6 W: K Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英:& w& C" S1 j% r4 T 0pt">

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0 T6 R# h i) k6 x. m/ d8 }5 {Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 

6 _. ?9 O$ H9 ?' {/ z; e 8 ]' C2 X$ G4 B! g" ` d, M6 N/ l

$ m% i1 t: |0 z J2 [* N M$ zmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family: - d6 t) v8 x% J' E7 U* v/ E& U1 ^Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">孝最重要的是心敬,心敬外化出来的表现是礼遇!6 }7 y4 S$ H$ D5 Y# f1 o" D dmso-font-kerning:0pt">——: j! N7 a: a0 efont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; $ i( g6 m+ u- Umso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">赞同。孝的本质,是发自内心的对父母的恭敬和感恩之情。有此心,才会有孝行。2 R- i0 ~$ D( o8 h mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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$ R. S6 u/ F# [$ e' |& |; y mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:1 c' E( `0 W" {1 k- A, _ Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾老,昨天晚生正好读到战国时期儒家关于礼、丧、祭的论述% _+ s2 O0 c9 y mso-font-kerning:0pt">2& u: Y3 ~ z0 ]% G. z2 z; Rfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;8 q& h2 F8 M# W7 K/ z" v mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">对父母的孝道,是义。如何尽孝,是礼。如何行礼,就是生而不违,去世行丧礼,祭祀行祭礼。对父母的孝,绝对不能行功利主义,现在社会上很多人在父母有能力的时候,和颜悦色,等到父母年迈无力,不能给自己帮上什么了,就放弃赡养父母,这是一种巧言令色,有所图谋。这三点做到都是不简单的,先说不违,能够做到遵循父母的教导,按照父母意愿行事之人有几?晚生做不到,起码现在说,不孝有三无后为大,父母成天逼婚,依旧违背了。老吾老以及人之老啊& k& @/ s( _6 p4 W$ Umso-font-kerning:0pt">

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9 q6 N/ o* C' A# ~1 o mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family: 6 O: m" ]4 U! Q+ E: i/ ETahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">乃群:/ _, z8 ]6 U# z/ L$ ~, o6 o 0pt">

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2 H' v' N: g8 l9 u, Wmso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:( L! V }- G% K/ d Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">孝,如今还在于与父母交心、沟通,体谅父母的难处,分担父母的责任。现在社会中,生前不依礼事亲,死后大操大办的现象很普遍,成为了陋习,也造成了很大的负担。$ V' h5 t9 C; R. v- O% Smso-font-kerning:0pt">

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孝经

孝经

7 h% \ o2 y+ K6 p- m0 e8 V- Q0 `

# ]# l+ ?) e; d8 ^* J' Z mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:6 N; a/ _ s# E Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">贾陆英:! u/ q9 Y; _. g+ Z) y2 r& J' Q" x0 ]0pt">

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* N+ F, i4 K( d( h Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 

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- O0 }' t N6 ] mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family: & n# v, \; s w3 x* D8 S3 f5 H; xTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">孝,如今还在于与父母交心、沟通,体谅父母的难处,分担父母的责任。& ?0 b1 s8 i3 @+ b! Rmso-font-kerning:0pt">——5 a$ B: a/ ~0 ~- x' } font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; - I7 v! X) Y7 amso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">对,这是从情感上关心父母,是尽孝的重要内容。生,事之以礼。死,葬之以礼,祭之以礼。' s* r9 W/ ^4 x# X5 X# F! omso-font-kerning:0pt">——9 N9 {0 K0 [% H% f* \: H" z( p, I7 | font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; j( B. Y8 R( }% }1 P: l! z1 ?mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">对父母的孝道,是义。如何尽孝,是礼。如何行礼,就是生而不违,去世行丧礼,祭祀行祭礼。《孝经》说:& M) _" V5 |# d3 F8 f/ d* E mso-font-kerning:0pt">“1 b7 c- S3 B: {' ~/ }% Q. V6 w3 A font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;4 }/ |! m7 z* ?4 d( l! m3 M mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">礼者,敬而已矣。故敬其父,则子悦;敬其兄,则弟悦;敬其君,则臣悦;敬一人,而千万人悦。所敬者寡,而悦者众,此之谓要道也。# X9 X' m+ e$ Q- X mso-font-kerning:0pt">”- P9 g1 k( P/ }% o, V, C font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;' E) H3 P Y$ A g3 k mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">礼的内在依据是孝悌,而外在表现,就是一个' x$ W2 C4 X5 A# B' f+ I mso-font-kerning:0pt">“4 \( F7 w, |7 Y, d$ l$ \, dfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; 9 e: Y& _! A" k- qmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">敬8 B% E5 H. v6 t# U mso-font-kerning:0pt">”5 ^ g e: i- f& E8 m font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;9 I$ Y1 T# a5 W( X1 \' y% L mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">字。所以,如能尊敬他的父亲,那么其儿子就会喜悦;如能尊敬他的兄长,那么其弟弟就会喜悦;如能尊敬他的国君,那么其臣下就会喜悦。尊敬的是一个人,却能使千万人喜悦。所敬者虽然只是少数,而喜悦的人却有千千万万,这就是为什么把推行孝悌之道和礼乐教化称为, c6 Q8 D% Z& Z+ ^5 P" u mso-font-kerning:0pt">“) t6 C7 r' y! ` font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; 9 P$ r% y7 g# z( |. G }mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">要道' p$ ]8 ?% \& U1 Bmso-font-kerning:0pt">”6 K0 D9 A& g% |7 B8 S5 t+ _ font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;6 `9 R9 [1 P+ v1 C mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">的意义所在啊。$ f9 B0 |# B' |mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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5 T9 P3 P4 e9 F; k" Q" GTahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 

; q+ I8 g7 Y) y& w Z; m/ |5 T 0 ~6 V: y. k. k; o$ w$ L

: f, I( ]/ b E+ v/ d mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family: ) Y# y$ u! Y. B, A2 ?Tahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt">舍得:( X' a6 |; b# s' s$ V3 ]8 T0pt">

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: P; z5 ?3 Z3 _9 f$ d2 GTahoma;color:#006EFE;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> 

& m" A( L0 D/ P) h" Y9 T! J! [7 s$ h) A# \$ D

: {* f7 {2 i' ?" m" J mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:& P$ p( R, K$ w/ R! ~) I9 o Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">嗯,这就是不孝有三的第一种。事谓阿意曲从,陷亲不义,一不孝也。我们通常将的孝顺的( l. d n1 ~/ e8 X1 [5 ?mso-font-kerning:0pt">“( a3 i1 \3 h! E. r% xfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; ; \, U! `8 l1 E+ Lmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">顺 M$ c2 A8 x4 Q; N1 n mso-font-kerning:0pt">”( k6 w+ {/ v# y: q! `% Kfont-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; , I/ @5 f& |& k. U1 Q9 I+ k. A1 n* Mmso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:black;mso-font-kerning:0pt">其实就是不违的意思 h- ^1 t& B: u0 s( l9 U mso-font-kerning:0pt">

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精彩评论11

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岚岛散人 发表于 2013-12-27 20:42:41 | 显示全部楼层

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公文写作百法例讲
现在用法律手段规定子女要常回家看看,但是由于时间、金钱等各方面的原因,又有多少人是想回而不能回的呢,这个道德层面的问题上升到法律层面到底有什么意义,始终不大明白
 
小风飕飕地 发表于 2013-12-25 16:38:16 | 显示全部楼层

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老秘网虚拟稿费
贾老师讲得不错,大家发言很踊跃,尤其那个“小风飕飕地”发言很积极,很好!大家要向他学习!{:soso_e128:}
 
︶ㄣ雪域鈊 发表于 2013-12-25 17:04:46 | 显示全部楼层

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专业写文章
学习、领会、顿悟、提高,贾老师讲的精彩,大家都很出彩。老秘网我们的共同的平台!
 
时间飞鸟 发表于 2013-12-26 09:42:09 | 显示全部楼层

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贾老师在研究古人和古汉语方面有研究,佩服+ \# S! K# o* j# @) c+ b
 
秦疆 发表于 2015-3-6 11:57:28 | 显示全部楼层

回帖奖励 +3 两文银

 
我这里显示也是一堆乱码,怎么回事
 
夕惕若 发表于 2014-1-6 08:46:57 | 显示全部楼层

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好好学习,天天向上{:soso_e195:}
 
villager 发表于 2013-12-27 22:39:11 | 显示全部楼层
 
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贾老师讲的不错,学习了,谢谢
 
chyzhang 发表于 2013-12-27 09:52:17 | 显示全部楼层

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贾老师讲的不错,学习了,谢谢
 
功夫猫 发表于 2015-3-6 11:35:15 | 显示全部楼层

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我这里显示的是一堆乱码!!
 
villager 发表于 2013-12-26 15:39:54 | 显示全部楼层

回帖奖励 +3 两文银

 
不错,学习了,佩服佩服
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