标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 [打印本页] 作者: 荷塘夜色 时间: 2012-9-29 07:18 标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 1、墨非定律：如果坏事有可能发生，不管这种可能性多么小，它总会发生，并引起最大可能的损失。3 j) q8 S* x4 z7 x( E
The law of MoFei: if it was possible to occur the bad thin, although this possibility is so small, it would happen in future and cause the extremely loss.6 V5 j; `$ s( {( \7 y7 N
$ S' I$ m, R) @1 i2、二八法则：二八法则主张：以一个小的诱因、投入或努力，通常可以产生大9 F2 T- I7 b% {+ ^/ v: O/ Y
的结果、产出或报酬。就字面意义来看，这法则是说，你所完成的工作里80% % i$ T+ ^; f5 ~! v8 c8 T的成果，来自于你所付出的20%。' o% D% S% M& O2 n. i& d2 z: z) ]
2/8 Rule: To produce the maximize results, outputs or profits; it just needs a slim cause, input or effort. / E" l) ~4 i) D & } R) I( ?$ E* v3、马太效应：穷的越穷，富的越富，用时髦的话说就是这是一个赢家通吃的社会。& Z( C* `0 r- x3 O8 c
MaTai effect: poorer the poor; richer the rich. The last winner get all of earns. ( L: y& X) J$ m/ m0 h) o+ I ' o+ e7 f1 v' p: \$ p; r7 S4、手表定理：有一只表的人知道现在几点了，有两只表的人则无法确定。 " g/ E! u. F$ a$ @8 ?: i' [, pMatch Rule: it is easy to know when it is now, but two matches. + @- }( W! q9 w4 H1 f: {% Y* v# m3 f- ]' G
5、“不值得”定律：不值得做的事，就不值得做好。 ' o8 i4 I, q$ E% s; p“Not worth” rule: if something is not well worth doing, it will be not necessarily to be done well.& k7 L! A2 M! w: G& b1 v8 |" R
+ u2 h- S; k! O$ f- A6、彼得原理：在一个等级组织中，雇员趋向于晋升到其不称职的地位。) D% o n, ?& L; [6 {5 l; V/ [, }
Peter Rule: Under the hierarchy, the employee would be recruited to the top position which does not suit him. ; w+ [1 m% p8 _4 @$ s" |4 p; X+ R: A# y I/ g, I
7、零和游戏：游戏者有赢有输，但整个游戏的总成绩永远为零。 $ i3 r- x: [ ]0 \/ z% UNil Game: for the gambler, there are win and loss, but the overall score always is nil. 4 S5 K- k2 e2 i' A8 y2 @) R! I F3 P9 {8 b+ a: A
8、华盛顿合作规律：一个人敷衍了事；两个人互相推诿；三个人则永无成事之日。 + G6 b- e6 O P# c- v' V8 w& ~4 Z iWashington’s Partner Rule: one person pays no attention; two don’t recognize breach of duties; three will never ever agree with the contract.3 m* i3 j* C- F( T, w% ~) A5 B8 l/ A
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9、酒与污水定律：如果把一匙酒倒进一桶污水，你得到的是一桶污水；如果你把一匙2 H: x, A8 ]- L( f' @8 c
污水倒进一桶酒，你得到的还是一桶污水。& t# H, K) b$ N3 S. O
Drink and Dirty Water Rule: Dropping a piece of drink into dirty water, you would get a bottle of dirty water; putting off a soup of dirty water into a bottle of drink, you would still have got a bottle of water.: d# [6 }, d# x
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10、水桶定律：一只水桶能装多少水，完全取决与它最短的那块木板。; Y; T3 G- N# s9 h4 C1 U" F7 {
Water Bottle Rule: how much the bottle contains water depends on its shortest wood.! l! y. T7 y# ^4 D( G
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11、蘑菇管理原则：对于初出茅芦者管理原则如下：将其置于阴暗角落，浇上大粪，任其自生自灭。 Mushrooms’ management rule: it is easy to train the graduate through making him terrible environment and encourage him to survive by himself.3 {. ]: m* |% m3 F# W @5 y
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12、钱的问题：当某人告诉你：“不是钱，而是原则问题”时，十有八九是钱的问题。 ) G$ L' O0 B: I. ^/ o& O) J+ t5 _The problem of money: if someone tells you that is isn’t a money problem but breach of principal, it would be 90% possible for the problem of money. ! @$ h* c* ?* u. r2 S 4 K# _1 F/ C/ K3 G8 R3 ]
13、奥卡姆剃刀：如无必要，勿增实体。简单与复杂定律：把事情变复杂很简单，把事情变简单很复杂。8 V3 L* c- r' M) x6 n
Aokamu razor: if not appropriately, don’t add up the new things. Simple and Complex Rule: it is easy to complex the things, but it is disaster to simplify the things 2 [! ^: B( c+ N/ r/ X3 b