标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 [打印本页] 作者: 荷塘夜色 时间: 2012-9-29 07:18 标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 1、墨非定律：如果坏事有可能发生，不管这种可能性多么小，它总会发生，并引起最大可能的损失。- \; f x0 x: g' N3 P# \4 Z
The law of MoFei: if it was possible to occur the bad thin, although this possibility is so small, it would happen in future and cause the extremely loss. - ~$ F4 K5 j* x; f0 g0 _) l: j & r" ] b5 O9 A0 r& k0 [2、二八法则：二八法则主张：以一个小的诱因、投入或努力，通常可以产生大8 X& ]0 w# F Q- P& `
的结果、产出或报酬。就字面意义来看，这法则是说，你所完成的工作里80% - }* A$ T5 r. ^, B的成果，来自于你所付出的20%。 6 b3 W+ s9 `4 p9 X5 s1 ?2/8 Rule: To produce the maximize results, outputs or profits; it just needs a slim cause, input or effort. # c! B1 A7 L5 S: ~/ ~3 N) |! W- u ; N: C- h1 q. F H3、马太效应：穷的越穷，富的越富，用时髦的话说就是这是一个赢家通吃的社会。. c% K. @1 y C5 W7 c1 d
MaTai effect: poorer the poor; richer the rich. The last winner get all of earns. " ~7 v$ E* e" @; e6 P7 f) \2 N, o6 Q' R. c" x
4、手表定理：有一只表的人知道现在几点了，有两只表的人则无法确定。! ~, I0 Z4 x) l( Y7 T
Match Rule: it is easy to know when it is now, but two matches. ( Z6 H5 a: r, K4 a * T! u5 { [$ k2 a7 Z$ q5、“不值得”定律：不值得做的事，就不值得做好。 0 B2 B e" o4 X“Not worth” rule: if something is not well worth doing, it will be not necessarily to be done well. / `/ e/ n0 [& q. m) f- ^) w* ^: _( Y0 T9 T1 [
6、彼得原理：在一个等级组织中，雇员趋向于晋升到其不称职的地位。 1 `4 x) t M- I) X% Z. N4 UPeter Rule: Under the hierarchy, the employee would be recruited to the top position which does not suit him. " P! m0 y5 `) V) d: S$ F : V- l! a: @ Z. [! u- ^1 r7、零和游戏：游戏者有赢有输，但整个游戏的总成绩永远为零。 $ L H9 I( F+ N, p2 Q) _3 rNil Game: for the gambler, there are win and loss, but the overall score always is nil.! \3 J# b+ R! U+ q; z8 v
) a; ?4 m* z& j' J& v3 o, i8 a9 }8、华盛顿合作规律：一个人敷衍了事；两个人互相推诿；三个人则永无成事之日。 ! L- A' k1 z- e) w* A4 ^9 I2 {: s" `7 |Washington’s Partner Rule: one person pays no attention; two don’t recognize breach of duties; three will never ever agree with the contract.( T6 t; s" \- J% ~7 ?
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9、酒与污水定律：如果把一匙酒倒进一桶污水，你得到的是一桶污水；如果你把一匙0 W' T! ?$ v" V$ h$ h: G: \7 a, g' J
污水倒进一桶酒，你得到的还是一桶污水。 ( x7 C% {7 i' k+ N# F* @9 d! ]Drink and Dirty Water Rule: Dropping a piece of drink into dirty water, you would get a bottle of dirty water; putting off a soup of dirty water into a bottle of drink, you would still have got a bottle of water.# X( @* O6 y9 E# k
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10、水桶定律：一只水桶能装多少水，完全取决与它最短的那块木板。- X4 L% @% ^' d# Y! w0 B3 P- x
Water Bottle Rule: how much the bottle contains water depends on its shortest wood. - g' \, o% K1 k" W7 o2 N0 o" N" Q& }" R$ D& Y" r2 f
11、蘑菇管理原则：对于初出茅芦者管理原则如下：将其置于阴暗角落，浇上大粪，任其自生自灭。 Mushrooms’ management rule: it is easy to train the graduate through making him terrible environment and encourage him to survive by himself.+ Z1 F9 G+ ]4 P1 ?
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12、钱的问题：当某人告诉你：“不是钱，而是原则问题”时，十有八九是钱的问题。 ; h! E! t7 D$ Z. S+ O% E3 vThe problem of money: if someone tells you that is isn’t a money problem but breach of principal, it would be 90% possible for the problem of money.. H( c/ |3 Q$ \0 X6 P9 J: V
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13、奥卡姆剃刀：如无必要，勿增实体。简单与复杂定律：把事情变复杂很简单，把事情变简单很复杂。* U6 h) H; |/ P) d; d! Y0 f- R
Aokamu razor: if not appropriately, don’t add up the new things. Simple and Complex Rule: it is easy to complex the things, but it is disaster to simplify the things2 M9 A( @7 i0 Z |7 e- |/ Z- {